As a group, we chose to research humanistic educators. Our research led us down the paths of four different educators, from healers to organizational behavior educators to individualism for students and teachers becoming facilitators.
Name
of Educator
|
John
Dewey
|
Time
Period
|
1859-1952
|
Background
|
Philosophy
of education challenged the autocratic style of teaching through uniform
memorization. Career included Civil
War to Eisenhower administration-lot of social change in America
|
Profile
|
College-University
of Vermont, PhD.-John Hopkins
First
academic job-University of Michigan 1884, University of Chicago 1894-1904,
Columbus University 1904-1930.
Professor Emeritus until 1952, age 92
|
Contributions
|
Educator,
author of several books spanning decades, providing a different philosophy of
education than previous philosophers.
|
Impact
|
Classroom
environment and learning has been adjusted to learning directed by relevancy and
inclusion to/of the learner
|
Implications
|
Teachers
have become facilitators of learning.
Needs of the learner are considered on an individual bases. Notion of pragmatism and learning values
being correlated to relativity to the learner adopted into practice.
|
Name
of Educator
|
Chris Argyris
|
Time
Period
|
1923-
|
Background
|
Rooted
in organizational behavior and development of that behavior. Some of his theories include Theory-In-Use
and Single-Loop and Double-Loop Learning.
|
Profile
|
Enlisted in Signal Troops in WWII
BS Psychology 1947 – Clark University
MA Economics & Psychology 1949 –
Kansas State University
PhD in Organizational Behavior 1951 –
Cornell University
|
Contributions
|
Through
writing and researching, Argyris also became an influential teacher and the
author of several books.
|
Impact
|
In
organizational learning, each member of the organization needs to know their
place in the organization.
|
Implications
|
Peoples’
connection with the organization and their role in the organization can bear
the fruit of a learning experience. In
this instance, the learning is facilitate by teacher, coach, mentor or other
person that helps individuals (i.e. managers, professionals and co-workers)
Powerful
transition of an experiential learning model to the working organization.
|
Name
of Educator
|
Parker J. Palmer
|
Time
Period
|
1939-
|
Background
|
His books have sold more than a half million
copies and A Hidden Wholeness, was nominated for a 2005 Pulitzer
Prize.
In 1998, the Leadership Project, a national survey
of ten thousand administrators and faculty, named him one of the thirty “most
influential leaders” in higher education and one of the ten key “agenda
setters” of the decade, noting that “he has inspired a generation of teachers
and reformers evocative visions of community, knowing, and spiritual
wholeness.”
Among his numerous awards are ten honorary
doctorates and several lifetime achievement awards.
Two Distinguished Achievement Awards from the
National Educational Press Association
Major grants from the Danforth Foundation, the
Lilly Endowment, and the Fetzer Institute.
In 2011, Palmer was named an Utne Reader
Visionary, one of “25 people who are changing your world.”
|
Profile
|
Palmer
received his PhD in Sociology in 1970 from the University of California at
Berkeley.
|
Contributions
|
Since 1977 Parker
is both founder and senior
partner of the Center for Courage & Renewal, a small non-profit organization providing
programs to help teachers, physicians, clergy and others “rejoin soul and
role.” In renewing their passion for their work, reclaiming its basic values
they deepen their service to others.
|
Impact
|
As a writer, speaker, and activist who focuses on
issues in education, community, leadership, spirituality and social change he
is considered one of the most influential senior leaders" in higher
education.
|
Implications
|
Good teaching cannot be reduced to technique; Good
teaching comes from the identity and integrity of the teacher…
But by identity and integrity I do not mean only
our noble features, or the good deeds we do, or the brave faces we wear to
conceal our confusions and complexities.
Identity and integrity have as much to do with our
shadows and limits, our wounds and fears, as with our strengths and
potentials.
Identity lies in the
intersection of the diverse forces that make up my life, and
Integrity lies in
relating to those forces in ways that bring me wholeness and life rather than
fragmentation and death.
(p. 13 The Courage To Teach)
|
Name
of Educator
|
Rachel N. Remen
|
Time
Period
|
1938-
|
Background
|
Rachel
Naomi Remen claims to have grown up in two worlds. One was the world of her
grandfather an Orthodox Jewish Rabbi, who engaged her in a search for what is
Real.
The
other world was of medicine. Among her
grandfather’s children were three nurses and nine physicians. “When I was young I thought you became an
adult and a doctor as part of the same process”
(p
xxxi Kitchen Table Wisdom)
|
Profile
|
She
holds an honorary PhD in health psychology from California Institute of
Integral Studies and an honorary PhD in Humane Letters from John F. Kennedy
University
Rachel
is the recipient of many professional awards and three honorary degrees.
She
has been the invited graduation speaker at Dartmouth Medical School, Yale
School of Medicine, UC Irvine School of Medicine, Tuoro School of Medicine,
University of Colorado School of Medicine, The University of Arizona School
of Medicine, University of Connecticut School of Medicine, UCSF School of
Nursing as well as many white coat ceremonies.
|
Contributions
|
My
Grandfather's Blessings: Stories of Strength, Refuge and Belonging, Riverhead
Books, 2000, is a national bestseller
In
2008 she was recognized with the Bravewell Award as one of the earliest
Pioneers of Holistic and Integrative Medicine; and her national curriculum in
professionalism for medical students, The Healer’s Art was awarded the STFM
Innovative Educational Program of 2008 by the Board of Directors of The
Society for Teachers of Family Medicine
|
Impact
|
As a master
story-teller and public speaker, she has spoken to thousands of people
throughout the country, reminding them of the power of their humanity and the
ability to use their lives to make a difference.
Dr. Remen
has a 48-year personal history of Crohn's disease and her work is a unique
blend of the viewpoint of physician and patient.
|
Implications
|
Founded by Rachel in 1992, the Institute for the
Study of Health & Wellness’ mission is to contribute to healing the
culture of health care through innovative educational programs and the
formation of supportive communities.
Their programs provide innovative tools, practices and resources to
enable health professionals to sustain their service values, their humanity
and their passion for work.
|
These are some very interesting educators. I particularly like the concept from Parker Palmer, that good teaching cannot be reduced to technique.
ReplyDeleteDan Royer